To contribute some more to this, albeit aged thread ...
It's a Grapevine eye knot. A Chouinard catalogue some decades ago showed a similar eye knot, differing in that the SPart was knotted with just an overhand & not a strangle ("STRANGLE", not "half a double..." !

), supposedly so to have the knot be more easily loosened. Beyond that, though, I've not seen much reference to it.
(The "poacher's / scaffold knots" would be better referred to as "strangle (dble.strangle...) nooses".)
As for strength, um, WHEN has that at all mattered? And when have you got information that really is trustworthy about it. Per the knots cited here, the Dave Richards testing in 3 kernmantle ropes had the grapevine end-2-end knot strongest (but for one wildly high-flying butterfly(!). And who knows WHAT exact knot geometries --well, esp. re the Fig.8 eye knots-- were taking the force in the test : perfect forms, interior- or exterior-strand loaded, or some mix-up as seen in Life_on_a_Line (where the argued for matter for the eye knots seems to have been lost when the end-2-end knot was presented (i.e., different forms).
For the late DRichards's report, cf.
https://caves.org/section/vertical/nh/50/knotrope-hold.html
And NB: the data tables are obviously right (well, not confused per rope type) whereas the graphs for the two larger ropes got swapped --the respective forces only make sense for each of the 7-10-12mm ropes, clearly. Also, I recall there being something a bit amiss in a lower graph as well, maybe re one knot.
Looks nice. If you learn to splice you can get rid of the knot entirely and it will be even stronger!
Are you sure?
It came as quite a surprise to me to see info --on maker's site- that in some yachting standard nylon (?) double-braid the eye splice mustered strength only in the 75-85% range. (Clearly not per Cordage Institute guidelines where eye splice IS the rope strength!).
And the strangle noose and some well-made eye knots should approach this, in that rope (and in the brief magazine-reported testing I think one did, even bettered it!). For the Fig.8 EK, e.g., tucking the tail back down through the knot will give the SPart's U-turn a 3dia load of stuff to crunch (and heat sink?) and w/smart dressing AND setting I'll wager makes for an amply strong termination.
Then, again, this will matter ... when?
*kN*