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Jamestx
That appears to be for gift taxes to heirs and bloodline not strangers.
I believe receipt of monetary funds by non compliant recipients (not charities, schools etc) is taxable.
There's also federal and state taxes, dont know how they work and when they apply, but I did read that individuals receiving even goods and gambling winnings have to pay tax. It is income not inheritence.
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The exclusion does not apply to only gifts given to relatives. Here is the applicable quote -
"Most gifts are not subject to the gift tax and most estates are not subject to the estate tax. For example, there is usually no tax if you make a gift to your spouse or to a charity or if your estate goes to your spouse or to a charity at your death. If you make a gift to someone else, the gift tax does not apply until the value of the gifts you give that person exceeds the annual exclusion for the year. See Annual exclusion under Gift Tax, on page 4. Even if tax applies to your gifts or your estate, it may be eliminated by the unified credit, discussed later."
Now, the gift is not tax deductible to the giver unless it's made to a charity.