I never saw anything where he said what rope it was but I know he often uses 8mm rope for TRT cause both strands fit the OG runner so that's what I thought it was, IDK if 9.3 would fit two strands in the runner. If you saw something where he specified I'm not disputing that but my assumption was its 8mm.
I would guess from the bottom point of the pendulum up to the apex would be the greatest force but I'm not a physicist or fall factor expert. I bet there's guys on mountainproject that could shed some light on the forces experienced, big ass swings are becoming more of a thing now days.