Soil Compaction Protection Measures

The below is for heavy root zone compaction protection and I am looking at some variation of this to get heavy equipment through the TPZ in a sand filled playground. Wondering if this is overkill in a sandbox? Would just the wood chips and plywood would be enough? Thanks in advance for your thoughts. Also looking for any other good references for soil compaction protection.
  • Installation of staked-down permeable geotextile over area of potential impact
  • Installation of 100 mm clear stone over geotextile
  • Installation of permeable geotextile over stone layer
  • Installation of a minimum of 150 mm of wood chip mulch over geotextile
  • Installation of ¾” plywood or steel plate over mulch
 
Penn State has an excellent pdf on the subject. I posted it on the Buzz somewhere...try Professional Reference Resources thread
 
If it's all sand, I wonder about leveling the sand (sheet of plywood as a "screed" (IIRC), and putting down layered plywood, "breaking the joints"/ separating the seams.



4" for a concrete truck will protect it. How much will it protect it?

Point-loading drives psi sky high.
A bulldozer has low ground pressure on flat ground but not over a small crest/ bump.

Loaders' pressure is very concentrated when lifting a Max load, rear end coming light or all the way of the ground. My tracked mini-loader will turn on grass without damage when fully loaded with a heavy log.


How close to trunks? 2x4s around the trunks, arranged vertically, and ratchet strapped into place can protect from Oopsies, like a swinging boom on an excavator.
 
Check out cell confinement systems as well, ie GeoCell and Silvacell.
When used to mfr specs, it spreads the load laterally much better than just gravel. Alternatively wood chips and steel plating will work as well

It depends on the tree species, age, size, condition, root locations, distance from trunk. Length of time the system will be in place, etc

As southbound said, soil compacting will have a lasting effect on the soil conditions and the trees longevity. Remediation options for decompaction are also available if you find afterwards that damage was done.
 
Seeing as its a sand playground I would NOT go bringing crushed rock anywhere near it, the risk of mixing sand with crushed rock is somewhere over 99% and I would hate to have to replace the sand and dispose of the stuff that came out and the cost of that ?????

Sand is what you have to play with so support your trucks cranes and outriggers whatever on sand, you need lots of wood or steel turned into driveways and your trucks need to stay on them. Good thing is driveway wood or steel can be dragged from one end of truck to the other so if you are using a track loader for example a heavy steel plate can be moved around if truck movements are rare and the site is too large to cover every position scenario. The loader can smooth the sand before the pig plates are placed, that will help the pig plates to work without complication. Compaction of root zone is not an issue that you can avoid except by using pig plates so another vote for them. The sand has air in it, air won't hold a truck up, some compaction is inevitable, blow some air into the sand when you are finished.

Keeping the mulch out of the sand might be an issue, best to limit that to a small area or better do it where its benefial to the playground. Geofabric will help, staking it down is hardly necessary unless extremely windy, some rounds will hold it down well enough and not require cutting injury hazard treatment. Traces of mulch will rot to nothing in a year, crushed rock will remain forever, forget about using a complicated sandwich of potentially hostile materials.

Keep it Simple but go big, two layers of staggered overlapped steel pig plates and a track loader to position them. Hard to lose them in the sand and fully staggerred / overlapped they will support without bending or getting caught up under the trucks.

Vertigo
 

New threads New posts

Back
Top Bottom