Mark,
I agree there is much unfounded paranoia out there on arborist ascender use! However, in cases where a remotely set line (i.e. throw bag) loops over an unseen sucker, a significant drop is possible. I hear of it quite often.
If you send a line up over a tree and anchor it at the base and SRT up the other end, how much rope is in system? How does that affect the fall factor numbers? It is possible to break something out and create a dynamic load, but there are techniques available to deal with that possibility. 1) be diligent with TIP, if you question it, redo it. 2) deceleration devices like non ANSI compliant Screamers etc. 3)follow the manufacturer instructions when using their tools. Mechanical ascenders are not designed to be used with 16 strand cover dependent rope. 4) preload the TIP with 2 fat treeworkers before sending the skinny guy up.
If you were to screw up and a mechanical ascender shredded a rope you were using for life support would you prefer the rope broke or the rope shredded? All the people that have cut themselves out of a tree would gladly trade the cut rope for a shredded rope.
There are a lot of options out there and changing one element of a climbing system can change everything. Low and slow. Read the directions. When you are changing something up, be on high alert.