Vertical speedline

Tom Dunlap

Here from the beginning
Administrator
This might be a technique that goes by other names but this seems to be the simplest.

The main place that I've used this is when skinning out an excurrent tree like spruce, etc. All of the limbs can be dropped straight down. But if any of the limbs hits any way but flat they could take a dive towards the most expensive thing in the area, like statues or triple glazed windows.

There are two ways to implement the VSL. From the bottom up or top down.

Top down is easiest. It's much like any SL but the tail end of the line is attached to the butt of the tree. This works if I'm going to go back up and chunk down the spar. The top anchor can be tied off securely.

Bottom up isn't too difficult either. The SL rope is choked above the whorl of limbs to be cut and the bottom is anchored with a bollard or munter. The limbs are slung with small webbing slings and clipped together. With some creativity a number of limbs can be slung into a nice bouquet. When the tips hit the ground a careful groundie can let slack into the SL to let the bouquet tip towards the exit route. A tag line can be added to the bouquet too if you need to control the flop of the bouquet. As the climber moves up the top anchor is moved. The easiest anchor is a choked sling with a heavy biner. The SL rope has an eye splice in it. When it's time to move the top anchor, the climber unclips the spliced eye, puts the SL rope on the saddle and then climbs up to where the sling is choked. Climb a bit further and rechoke. Sometimes the sling can be whipped using the biner as a throw weight. Continue to the top.

When it comes time to chunk down the SL can be used again. Rig the pieces just like any SL. The chunk slides down the SL and hits at the base of the tree. The sling used for the choker keeps the chunk from cartwheeling across the yard. Another real plus about this system is that the shock load to the top anchor is almost eliminated. The chunk does accelerate but most of the energy is dissipated when it hits the ground. The chunk may jump a bit but the lower anchor point is right nearby and the shock load goes, mostly, to the butt. A very little goes back up to the top anchor.

Groundies that I've worked with have been very creative with controlling slack in the SL. Both for limbing and chunking. With skill, the pieces can be tipped and laid in the direction towards the chipper.

Any modifications or suggestions?
 
Sounds like a great method for working on a steep bank. Do you use biners on speedline or clevis? Any problem with rope melting with trunk pieces?

Mike
 
Tom, what keeps the chunks from hitting the bollard? I would hate to see my GRCS in a contorted shape from a misguided chunk!

I have a pine to take down tomorrow for a friend, a real lawn natzi. I may implement the VSL or I may even use a regular speedline. Reminds me I need to splice up that hank of warp speed.... anywho


Mike, the way I envision the VSL, very little friction (meaning heat) would be placed on the line chunking down the VSL. The VSL would only guide the chunk to the ground keeping it from bouncing, the majority of the potential energy will be disappated in the ground or the bollard.. EEK!
 
The GRCS would be over rigging for this setup. There's no reason to lift or tighten the VSL. I use an AE 150 http://www.iscwales.com/specialist_anchor.htm which can tolerate some abuse. Putting a long sling on the chunk will get it to drop away from the trunk a bit. Letting the rope slack and allow the piece to tip over is another possibility. Putting a tagline on the chunk to get it to jump away helps.

PUtting the anchor behind the tree will give it protection too.

There are other techniques too. This is where the art of arborculture comes in. Be creative :)
 
I think I found a use for that steel 8 I got, or a porty.

I was thinking GRCS because it may already be on the tree... I will let the brain go to work on it, thanks /forum/images/graemlins/grin.gif
 
If the GRCS were already mounted you could set up a shackle, I wouldn't use a pulley, as a redirect above and around the other side to keep the GRCS in the shadow.

Another idea came to mind. Use a big figure eight or munter for the bottom anchor. Set the anchor up high. As the pieces come down you can either hold the friction which keeps the chunk off the ground, depending on the length of the choker, and the chunk will hang below the friction device. The chunk would either hit the ground or the trunk.
 
If the SL is anchored at the base of the tree, isn't the chunk likely to crash against it (or the VSL section) and damage the rope? Limbs don't sound so bad, but a 12 to 18" diameter and 1-2 foot long section of wood could do some serious rope cutting.

Am I envisioning something wrong? See my rough drawing.

(Glens, this png is for you) Thanks.
 

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Tom, I reread your post...maybe a longer choker for the chunk will take care of my worries. The anchor tied too high would cause the biner to jerk the anchor wrap of the VSL...but with a long enough choker, that would not happen.

Seems like it would also help contain chunks to a small area...perhaps where a landing pad of some sort (foam pads per Ekka) might be set up.

Thanks for the idea.
 
I like and have used the idea before. In some circumstances you just want to keep stuff from sailing out or bouncing. It's especially good for the really dead trees that you want to not rig, but control the bounce. Little force on the tree and keep the mess close. Nice idea Tom for sure.

I just tied the rope off to the base with a little slack. This would allow it to hit the ground before the end of the rope. Plus there was no hardware to damage. The only problem I had was moving the line down the tree required tying my anchor in the tree with extra rope.
 
Good Topic!

i've done this a few times; on trims not to injure trunk will anchor base of line to some wood that is already down. Sometimes that is as simple as lowering a load on the line, then locking off before the load is settled all the way on the ground. Then use that tightened load line as a near vertical speedline; this can help not to mar trunk, cement, lawn etc.
 
That is a good idea. Now I see how it works. What do you guys use to tie to the piece that is being dropped. A small piece of rope a endless loop girth hitched? And is that a carabiner you are using to attach the piece to the speed line?
 
My VSL setup uses lots of slings and biners. Sometimes I'll use a rigging loop or bearpaw. But most of the time I just clip the pieces to the VSL or to each other in a long chain.

With some creativity and a bit of weaving, long bushy branches can be cut into many small pieces and dropped all at once.

I wish that I had pictures but I don't.
 
[ QUOTE ]
Good Topic!
Then use that tightened load line as a near vertical speedline; this can help not to mar trunk, cement, lawn etc.

[/ QUOTE ]

Thanks, Tom and Spydey, for the ideas. I looked at a declining leaner near a neighbor's house yesterday, right by the new driveway. This idea may help direct pieces to the dirt and creek. I'll try to get picts/video if I get the job.
 

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