Man that's my old stompin' grounds, count me in!
It's also sacred ground - Native American internment camp during the 18??s, can't remember the dates.
I try to use a double line like Jerry B. and the gang on the Bogachiel Spruce Climb but I think one 5/8 Stable Braid would look good to me, how you gonna tension it, some kind of power winch? I don't think the fiddle block would cut it. As far as extra force, I don't think you're really amplifying the force just because of longer rope, think about it - imagine picking a 1000# log straight up with say a ten foot rope, if you lift with 1000# of force you will exert 1000# on the log after the stretch is out of the rope, now use a 400' rope, how much force must you exert to pick up the log? 1000# right? now use a 1200' rope, same thing right?
In my example I'm lifting straight up, now for a zipline you are pulling laterally so you'll have the extra weight of the rope to consider, how heavy is 1200' of Stable Braid? not too much for that big ole Cottonweed.
Now TreeSpyder or someone else may have some math to prove me wrong (love to see it).
If anything for peace of mind you could install a big fat guy rope on the river side of the tree, now that would look good.
I'd sure love to have a ride on that thing.