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I assumed the blue line went to a biner/pulley from the boys hand where the rope is shortened. Otherwise, if it just went to another anchor then the whole system would be no MA as nothing would move.
With all due respect I will have to disagree with you on what makes a compound system compound.
A compound system is the compounding of one MA system to another, a multiplication problem, in this case a 2:1 multiplying a 3:1 for a 6:1 MA. It does not matter if there is a redirect between them or how long the line is between them, it is still a multiplication problem.
A simple system is one in which the components of the system are added together to increase the MA. In math it is a summation problem. In other words, you can keep adding sheaves and line to increase the MA.
In this case the boy is pulling on the blue line, he will pull on that line, (assuming your nice to him and don't make him cry) until both sides or line of that system are gone, two lengths of rope were used to get the biner to come back half the distance of those two lengths of rope. 2:1
As he pulls on the line those other 3 segments of rope will all be used to pull the Petzl shunt to the back of your trailer hitch. All three lengths of rope will be used to move that shunt a third of the distance of those three segments of climb line. 3:1.
So, you have a 2:1 pulling on a 3:1 making it a 6:1.
Again, discounting the angle/spread of the blue line.
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What Richard said.