The "strength reduction" is a sort of short hand for increase in forces. If there's a 100% increase in force, it's noted as a 50% loss of strength. I think writing it that way has utility.
But the problem, as I see it and as so many others have pointed out, is that those forces relate to the anchors, not to the rope passing through the block.
Joe says "The rope angle chart looks like it's representing rigging sling tension to me." While that is a possibility, it's too remote to warrant a diagram in the catalog.
As it's drawn, I see it as being misleading at best. Anyone who knows enough to understand why the diagram is incorrect will likely just read it, dismiss it, and move on; anyone who does not understand why the diagram is incorrect will likely read it, believe it to be accurate, and move on. That's dangerous in my opinion.