Regarding mask for soil aeration (or chipper dust for that matter)...it's not just about exposure, its also about frequency and intensity of exposure. If it is something you are doing frequently working in dry soil and find yourself blowing out black boogers a few times per month probably wanna find a mask. I try to restrict aeration to when the soil is moist because it moves better then. Never thought about it from a worker safety standpoint, but it certainly knocks down the amount of airborne particles too.
I did buy
this mask that I intend to try next time:
I always wear safety glasses and a chainsaw helmet with screen, but still get stuff in my eyes periodically, so this should help with that too. Keeping it clean enough to see may be the challenge.