The longer bury also adds strength. The short bury with Brummel has unknown strength. What IS known is that it has a minimum strength no matter how short the bury*. This is a very nice feature for certain special applications, but I am afraid many people think that the locked Brummel even with a very short bury gives them a full-strength rope.
It is possible to measure the minimum strength guaranteed by the locked Brummel by simply making one with no bury and pulling it to failure. I have done this a number of times and, depending on the type of rope, measured ultimate strengths from 30 to 40 percent of nominal. Always use long buries if you depend on the rope delivering near-maximum strength.
*The bury has to be long enough to resist unraveling if the bury comes out and the Brummel takes the entire load.