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In the Pacific Northwest, English Ivy is a serious invasive. The state of Oregon classifies it as a noxious pest. I don't know about other states out here. I kills off trees, outcompetes native understory, offers little food or habitat to native wildlife, etc.
Dave
[/ QUOTE ]Definitely there are bad actors in every region. I kill wisteria, kudzu and some others on sight, no questions asked (unless it's on a trellis). PI is enjoyed by several clients so I have learned to ask first, or differentiate contact areas from wild areas and manage accordingly. But the creepers and smilax and many others are ornamental with little cost and clear benefits, Definitely symbiotic with their props, the trees.
State lists have to be considered in context of regional, microclimate, management and client factors.
BB I'm proud to hear that MA tests on other woodies, and agree they need to get on ISA's radar, and off their diss list. I've pitched CEU and other article formats on managing plants that defy the tree/shrub dichotomy--ligustrum and waxmyrtle and photinia and many more in zone 7-- but no go so far.
Someone's gotta define it better in an outline before it will have a chance to get picked up. Got a little spare time?