Roger Barnett, "folding tree" has recieved a lot of response since your post, and Graeme has answered the questions very well. Especially about leaving plenty of meat in the hinge, and understanding that the head line is sometimes the sacrificial lamb in the works.
I will add this to it, I've often used the technique to fall limb locked trees, particularly second growth redwoods. They are well known for being quite tangled together at times. In this case it's not so much a matter of shortening up the fall zone but a matter of getting the top to relieve/fold back, so the body of the tree can fall out of the group. And 99% of the time the top will drop/fall/fold right on the stump. So that's not a good place to be when everything starts moving. Though, a lot of variables there too, sometimes the tree may still have to be rigged and pulled out of the group. And in that case there's usually plenty of time to leave the scene. Also, you may want, or need to tie the top to the main stem,,, to ensure that it is pulled out, rather than risk leaving it hanging in it's neighbors.
Earlier I mention the occurrance of rotten trees folding back when being forced/felled through neighboring trees,,, Codominants can do the same, as I've had it happen to me a couple of times, and seen it happen to other fallers. Scary when you're not expecting it. Which brings to mind a short story: A Wooly redwood, about 170 feet tall, doubled out about 50 feet up. Rubbed it by a neighbor and split the union sending the back two-thirds of the tree my way. Had to drop the saw and run like a dog. After changing my shorts I went back to see what I had to buck, and had to run like a dog again. There was a honey bees nest in that union. That redwood laid there for quite some time.
Folding tree has been a good thread that brings lot of things to mind, thanks again, Graeme!
Jerry B